Contract check · Freelance agreement

Does Los Angeles have a freelance contract law I need to know about?

The short answer

Yes — Los Angeles enacted the Freelance Worker Protections Ordinance (FWPO), effective July 1, 2023, administered by the City's Office of Wage Standards. The official wagesla.lacity.gov page describes the FWPO as applying to contracts for services valued at $600 or more, providing freelance workers protections to help ensure they are treated fairly and compensated in a timely manner. Separately, California's statewide Freelance Worker Protection Act (SB 988) went into effect on January 1, 2025, for contracts for professional services of $250 or more. The official LA page notes that for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2025, the City ordinance and the state law now interact. Whether a specific engagement is covered depends on the situation. Scan your agreement to see what your contract terms say about payment and written requirements.

Jurisdiction focus: CA — rules differ in other states.

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What the Los Angeles Office of Wage Standards describes

The City of Los Angeles Office of Wage Standards' official page describes the Freelance Worker Protections Ordinance as effective July 1, 2023 and applying to contracts for services valued at $600 or more. The page notes that the ordinance is designed to help ensure freelance workers are treated fairly and compensated in a timely manner. The OWS administers and enforces the ordinance and handles complaints.

The official page also notes the interaction with California's statewide Freelance Worker Protection Act, which took effect January 1, 2025, for professional-services contracts of $250 or more. According to the official page, for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2025, the OWS will review complaints only for eligible contracts not otherwise covered by state law.

Why people worry

LA-based freelancers — or those working for LA-based clients — may not be aware that a city ordinance existed before the statewide CA law and that the two now interact. The official page is the current source for which law covers which contract, based on when it was entered into. The practical concern is the same: what written terms are required, and what remedies exist if a client doesn't pay.

What to look for in your agreement

Questions to ask before signing

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Common questions

Does the LA ordinance still apply after California's statewide law took effect?

The official wagesla.lacity.gov page describes how the two interact: for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2025, the City will accept complaints only for eligible contracts not otherwise covered by the state law. For contracts entered into between July 1, 2023 and January 1, 2025, the City ordinance applies.

Where can I find current information about the LA FWPO?

The Los Angeles Office of Wage Standards' page at wagesla.lacity.gov is the official source and includes the ordinance text, rules and procedures, model contract, and complaint forms.

Sources